Wednesday, May 1, 2019
Humanitarian Interventionism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Humanitarian Interventionism - leaven ExampleMilitary interventions have a long history both prior to and during the Cold War, and level at the turn of the decade it was not apparent that they might no longer be undertaken in the future. These interventions were justified on moral grounds, or on the grounds of international legal philosophy, or as selfless acts.On October 7, 2001, the U.S. launched a massive military assault on Afghanistan that effaced its political building and created an enormous refugee situation. From the center(a) of 2002, the U.S. threatened to do the same thing to Iraq, running through a spectrum of reasons that changed as each previous argument collapsed. After giving up on efforts of U.N. inspectors to find weapons of mass destruction in that country, the render administrations inability to do so dissolved that pretext as well. The assault on Afghanistan, mounted in response to the events of September 11, 2001, was part of a two-decade-long series tha t included Grenada (1982), Panama (1989), Iraq (1991), and Yugoslavia (1999). Each assault had its experience peculiarity, and violated certain principles of democracy and international law yet, each received overwhelming support in the U.S., at institutional and popular levels. Though its moments differ, they reveal a common structure and the series as a whole poses an enveloping question concerning its general acceptability.After the 9/11 After the 9/11 attacks, though no one took credit for this coordinated act of destruction, the U.S. government immediately claimed, without evidence, that a Saudi expatriate allegedly living in Afghanistan was responsible, and that 19 men of Middle Eastern origin, whose name the FBI published two days later, had committed this act of collective suicide and mass murder. International law provides the right to defend against terrorist attacks, but not to retaliate without going through certain international take and procedures, which the U.S. ig nored. Though in violation of international law (the Geneva Accords and U.N. Charter), the military assault on Afghanistan accomplished the first act in what was declared to be an endless war. The massive bombing of Afghanistan created a noncombatant death count considerably beyond that of the World Trade Center whole villages were obliterated, and an already comminuted refugee and starvation situation was exacerbated, str and so oning well into Pakistan. In place of the Taliban organization, an interim government was invented. Though protestation to this assault in the U.S. was small, it was repressed public figures who spoke against the attack were vilified, people were fired, students suspended from school, social programs closed, university professors sanctioned, etc. to arrest one man. The assault on Afghanistan, according to military experts, would have required at to the lowest degree three months of logistical preparation indeed, plans for the assault had begun the prev ious July. (Stan Goff) If so, the arrest of bin Laden was merely a legalistic pretext for a prior political project, the change of regime in Afghanistan.This raises two issues. The first is the enjoyment of international legalism to symbolize rather than explain or authorize an intervention, the pursuit of which violates international and U.S. law. The second is the structure of popular acceptance that likewise ignores illegality (the violation of a treaty, of international codes, and the principle of national sovereignty).The U.S. invaded Panama
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